Justice & Paix

The net zero approach of the Paris agreement has become detached from reality as it increasingly relies on science fiction levels of speculative technology.

Breathless reporting on when the present global heat anomaly will begin to fall is understandable, given heat suffering around the world. However, fundamental issues are in question and a reflection on time scales is in order, for the sake of understanding ongoing climate change and actions that need to be taken.

Global temperature (12-month mean) is still rising at 1.56°C relative to 1880-1920 in the GISS analysis through April (Fig. 1). [Robert Rohde reports that it is 1.65°C relative to 1850-1900 in the BerkeleyEarth analysis.[3]] Global temperature is likely to continue to rise a bit for at least a month, peak this summer, and then decline as the El Nino fades toward La Nina. Acceleration of global warming is now hard to deny. The GISS 12-month temperature is now 0.36°C above the 0.18°C/decade trend line, which is 3.6 times the standard deviation (0.1°C). Confidence in global warming acceleration thus exceeds 99%, but we need to see how far temperature falls with the next La Nina before evaluating the post-2010 global warming rate.

Terwijl Oeganda honderden miljoenen donorgeld ontvangt voor bosbeheerprojecten zet een machtig houtkapsyndicaat, met tentakels in de regering, de woestijnvorming onverminderd voort. In Nigeria ruimt de overheid dan weer eigenhandig de bomen op. Intussen worden de lokale bevolkingen steeds armer.

A UN meeting this week considered a motion on a suite of technologies known as ‘solar radiation modification’, but no consensus could be reached on the controversial topic.

James Hansen affirme que la limite sera dépassée « à toutes fins utiles » d’ici au mois de mai, bien que d’autres experts prévoient que cela se produira dans les années 2030. Le seuil convenu au niveau international pour empêcher la Terre d’entrer dans une nouvelle ère de surchauffe sera « dépassé à toutes fins utiles » en 2024, a prévenu celui que l’on appelle le parrain de la science du climat. James Hansen, l’ancien scientifique de la Nasa à qui l’on doit d’avoir alerté le monde sur les dangers du changement climatique dans les années 80, a déclaré que le réchauffement planétaire causé par la combustion des combustibles fossiles, amplifié par le phénomène climatique El Niño qui se reproduit naturellement, fera grimper d’ici au mois de mai les températures jusqu’à 1,7 °C (3 °F) au-dessus de la moyenne enregistrée avant l’industrialisation.

James Hansen says limit will be passed ‘for all practical purposes’ by May though other experts predict that will happen in 2030s

Global warming is accelerating because the drive for warming, Earth’s energy imbalance, has doubled in the past decade. Measurement of the acceleration is hampered by unforced tropical (El Nino/La Nina) variability, but a good measuring stick is provided by warming between successive large El Ninos. Strengthening of the current (2023-24) El Nino has raised it to a level similar to the 1997-98 and 2015-16 El Ninos. The first six months of the current El Nino are 0.39°C warmer than the same six months of the 2015-16 El Nino, a global warming rate of 0.49°C/decade, consistent with expectation of a large acceleration of global warming. We expect the 12-month mean temperature by May 2024 to eliminate any doubt about global warming acceleration. Subsequent decline of the 12-month temperature below 1.5°C will likely be limited, confirming that the 1.5°C limit has already been passed.